• ok(e, oc, oek, hok(e, hokke, nok(e, wocke, ake, akke, nake, ac, aik, eoke, boke, ob, oe, ak, hac, ach, agh, age, aike, auch, hock, ox, rok, ech, hech, nech, eike, acum, oken

of oak; (c) oak wood or timber; (d) oak leaves; (e) appel of the , an oak gall; polipodie of , oak fern; scale of an , oak bark, used as an astringent; tre of ; of herte, herte

• York, yorke, ~x0021d~ork(e, everwik(e, eborwik, ~x0021d~orc, ~x0021d~eorc, everwich, everwic, evirwike, evorwic, eoverwic, eoferwic, eoforwic, yerk

, York Minster; peni , a type of bronze coin minted at York; walles , the city walls ofYork; yorkes wold , the Yorkshire Wolds; from (to) ward , from (in) the direction ofYork, away from (toward) York;

• sauter, sautere, -tar, -tur, saughter, sau~x0021d~ter, sautir(e, sautier(e, saulter, salter(e, saelteres, psauter(e, psautier, psault(i)er, psalter, -tire, santer

OF sautier , sauter , sautir , salter , p)saltier , psau(l)tier . (a) The Book of Psalms of the Old Testament; bok ; (b) a particular translation of the psalms; of the seventi , the Old Latin translation

• lim, lime, liem, leime, lum-, li~x00fe~in

Chauliac(2) Paris angl.25 57b/b Take of soure dowghe, of hony..of þe lyme of an oke [Ch.(1) : visci quercini, i. bridlyme made of ooke]. ?c1425 Chauliac(2) Paris angl.25 151b/b Take..of fisshe glewe, of þe lyme of an oke. (1440) PParv.

• executorie

Kyng. (a) An executor (of a will); (b)?a kind of writ or order. (1454) RParl. 5.272b Isabell Godard..executry of the testement of the same Richard. (1437) Proc.Privy C. 5.19 Be þer maad all executories upon my lordes act of Somerset.

• flier

116 Till the same of the fixed by the same of the flier be overgone, Elixir of Bodyes named it is only. a1500(a1460) Towneley Pl. Hnt HM 1 371/146 Of flytars, of flyars, and renderars of reffys, This can I.

• garse

half..wið uten þe ilke reowfule garces [Nero: garcen: Tit: garses] of þe luðere scurgunge. c1380 Firumb.(1) Ashm 33 3693 Þe dent of þat sper..Of ys skyn a litel hit nam. Richard gan grope to þat gerse, And wan he felede

• doun-rightes, -rites

doun-rightes adv. Also -rites . From doun-right adv. (a) Straight down; (b) outright. c1330 Roland & V. Auch 132 Þan decended a liȝtnesse Doun riȝtes fram þe heuen blis. c1330(?a1300) Rich. Auch 115/19 Þe..griffouns doun riȝtes [vr. rytes] Slouȝ

• pechement, pechament, plechement

. Shortened form of empechement ; also cp. apechement . (a) An accusation or a charge; (b) of waste = empechement of waste [see empechement 4. ]. c1450(c1425) Brut-1419 Cmb Kk.1.12 368/16 Þe knyȝt..made hym yelde creaunde of his fals

• meinoure, manor, menour, menure

founden gylty of treson there shuld be none other remedy but deth, and othir the menour [?Sir Collgrevaunces armor] other the takynge wyth the dede shulde be causer of their hasty jougement. c1613(c1472) Plumpton Let. 26 One Richardof the

• mistechen, mistagte, mistaught, -tau~x0021d~t, -taut

Also cp. OE mistaecan . (a) To misinform or mislead (sb.); (b) to misdirect the flight of an arrow. c1300 SLeg. LdMisc 108 194/9 Þe Duyk bi-gan hire gret mede bi-hote Þat heo scholde þat maide wite, and mis-techen hire

• atreien, atraien

, be troubled, grieve. c1330(?a1300) Rich. Auch 116/82 Þus þai misdeden & mis seyd & king richard sore atreyd. c1330 KTars Auch 638 Anon he stirt vp at a breyd & in his hert he was atreyd. c1330 7 Sages(1)

• ap(p)eling

575/12 They shold constreyne them to bere witnesse to the trouthe, appelyng cesyng. c1460 Oseney Reg. 168/10 In a tyme Appelyng afore whas i-maade [between] oon Hugh of Tywe..and on Roger of liouns..þat the Same Richard weddid the foresaide Emme.

• hukker, h)ucker, hockar

Adam le Huckere de Saunford. (1307) in Fransson Surn. 54 Joh. Le Hukker. (1323) Court R.Lan. in LCRS 41 41 Richard le Uckermon. (1327) in Fransson Surn. 54 Rob. Le Hockar. (1327) Sub.R.Som. in Som.RS 3 240 Nicholaus le Hukker.

• hurer, hurrer

& Mem.R.Lond.Gildh. 205 [John Passer..apprentice of William Champion,] hurer, [was committed to prison]. (1411) Plea & Mem.R.Lond.Gildh. 305 [William Hervy,] hurer. (1421) Plea & Mem.R.Lond.Gildh. 89 [John Waltham,] hurer. (1430) Plea & Mem.R.Lond.Gildh. 239 [Richard Flete,] hurer. (1447) Plea &

• nailer(e

Unwin Finance 76 Adam le Nailere. (1358) Freeman R. in KRec.18 210 T. Nayler. (1410) Reg.Mascall in Cant.Yk.S.21 147 Richard Nayler. (1467) Acc.Howard in RC 57 404 The same day my mastyr paid to Nayler for xxviij yerdes of cremysene.

• onement(e, onment

made by twyxt Thomas Edmonde, senior, and þe forsayd Richard..wheche of them breke furst to reyse ony staunce or debate onlawfully to paye to þe forsayd Gylde Hall dim. Ml. of tyle. a1500(?a1400) Morte Arth.(2) Hrl 2252:RC p.74 A syker

• querdling, querdeling, querling, wederling(e, querdelion, girdelion, gerlin(g

of apple having a hard fruit, codling; (b) as surname. c1390 Susan. Vrn 102 Ouer heor hedes gon hyng Þe wince and þe wederlyng [vrr. wederlynge, qwerdlyng, querlyng]. ?c1425 Arun.Cook.Recipes Arun 334 472 Straw aboven blomes of qwerdelynges or

• quisser, quisher, kisser(e, kiscere, cussere

quisser n. Also quisher , kisser(e & (in surnames) kiscere , cussere . OF cuissiere , cuissir . (a) Armor for the thighs; (b) a maker of thigh armor; (c) in surnames. c1330(?a1300) Arth.& M. Auch 2976 Þo he fond

• ratificaciọn, ratification

p.341 head. A ratificacion of the Chapiter of our lady of lyncolne of the forsaid yifte. a1500(c1435) Let.Marg.Anjou in Camd.86 Add 46846 50 I beseche yow, my lorde, to graunt to the forseid Richard a ratification of the forseid chirche.